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Eastern Shore Senior Games
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Health-Related Physical Fitness Standards
Competition
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Flexibility, Sit and Reach
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Max Strength, Hand Grip
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Muscular Endurance,
Push-Ups in 1 min
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Cardiorespiratory Endurance,
Rockport One Mile Walk Test
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Body Composition, BIA
Handheld Device
Format
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Participants receive a Gold Medal
for testing Above Average in all 5 Physical Fitness
categories, a Silver Medal for testing Above Average in
4 of 5 categories, and a Bronze Medal for testing Above
Average in 3 of 5 categories.
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The Sit and
Reach is performed using a sit and reach box (or yard stick)
where the participants sit on the floor, legs straight (fully
extended), with her or his bare feet (no shoes) resting flat
against the sit and reach box. The subject reaches
forward toward their toes using the fingers on both hands to
slide the measurement tool on the box, and holds their reach
for 2 seconds. Above average sit and reach performance
is greater than 16in or 15in for men ages 50-59 and >60,
respectively. Above average for women is greater than
19in or 17.5in for women ages 50-59 and >60, respectively.
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The Hand Grip
is performed standing, while holding the hand grip dynamometer
with our dominant hand parallel to their side, at about waist
level. The participant then squeezes the handgrip as
hard as they can without holding their breath. Above
average for men is 45 kg, and above average for women is 30kg.
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The Push Up
test is performed with the participant starting in the ‘up’
position with their body weight resting on their hands and
toes or knees with ankles crossed (modified position).
Upon starting, the participant lowers herself (or himself)
into the ‘down’ position (elbows forming right angle, and
chest parallel to floor), and then pushing to the ‘up’
position while keeping the back straight. The
participant should complete as many ‘correct’ pushups as is
possible in one minute without resting (subject must maintain
support of their body weight on the hands and feet (or knees)
at all times). Above average push up performance is
greater than 20 or 19 for standard push-ups for ages 50-59 or
>60, respectively. Above average push-up performance is
greater than 18 or 13 for modified push ups for ages 50-59 or
>60, respectively.
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The Walk Test
is performed by having the participant walk one mile as fast
as they can around a measured course. The time to walk
the one mile is recorded, the participant determines their
recovery heart rate using a Polar Heart Rate Monitor, and
Aerobic Capacity (VO2max) will be calculated.
Specifically, heart rate will be recorded immediately after
the walk, 30sec after, and 60sec after completion of the walk,
and then averaged to determine a one minute recovery heart
rate. Above average for men is completing the walk in
less than12 min, and completing the walk in less than 13 and
1/2 min women.
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The BIA (Bioelectrical Impedance
Analysis) test is performed by having the participant grip and
handheld BIA device for 20 sec while the device calculates the
participants percent body fat. Above average percent
body fat is less than 20% for men. Above average percent
body fat is less than 30% for women.
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