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Salisbury University
has established the Student Academic
Grievance Policy to give students of the University
community a forum in which to address concerns
related to academic matters (e.g. grade disputes and
professional program dismissals when they do not involve
an academic integrity violation). The policy provides a
method for aggrieved students to express substantive
complaints about academic matters and have them resolved
in a timely fashion. The following matters are not
covered by these grievance procedures:
·
Claims involving alleged discrimination or harassment
·
Claims relating only to alleged violations of policies
which were promulgated exclusively by the University
System of Maryland, actions of the Board of Regents or
actions of the Chancellor of the System, over which SU
has no jurisdiction
·
Student judicial matters
·
Grievances against University police officers that could
result in the imposition of any discipline against the
officer(s)
·
Student Academic Integrity Violations
Informal Grievance
Students are encouraged
to attempt to resolve differences between themselves and
others in an informal manner prior to initiating a
formal grievance under this policy. This may entail only
a conversation in which the views of both parties are
aired in a mutually satisfactory manner or a
conversation using a neutral third party for mediation.
In the cases in which the differences involve a faculty
member, and the differences are not resolved informally
between the faculty member and the student, the student
is encouraged to consult with the department chair prior
to filing a formal grievance. If an informal
resolution cannot be achieved, the grievant may elect to
begin the formal grievance procedure that follows.
Formal Grievance
Step
One
The grievant must submit a formal grievance in writing
to the person alleged to be responsible for the actions
leading to the grievance within 20 working days of the
date on which the grievant knew or should have known of
the action that led to the grievance.
Nothing in this policy is to be construed to inhibit or
prevent the grievant from withdrawing a formal grievance
once the formal grievance procedures have begun.
A formal grievance must set forth in writing a statement
which clearly defines the basis of the grievance, a
chronology of events leading up to the grievance, the
names of people with knowledge of the event, pertinent
dates, a description of the actions taken against the
grievant which led to the dissatisfaction and a proposed
resolution to the situation. Any documentation relevant
to the grievance should be attached to the letter.
If known, information about relevant University policies
should be provided. The grievant has the burden to prove
by a preponderance of the evidence that the action or
inaction complained about did occur and that it was
inconsistent with University policies or procedures.
The person alleged to be responsible for actions leading
to the grievance will provide a written response to the
grievant within five working days of receiving the
formal grievance. The written decision
should address the specific issues raised in the
grievance and include all pertinent information.
Step Two
If
the response is not satisfactory to the grievant; he or
she has five working days to file the formal grievance
with the supervisor of the person (department Chair for
faculty member)
alleged to be responsible for the actions leading to the
grievance. The grievant must include all prior written
responses. The supervisor of the person alleged to be
responsible for the actions leading to the grievance
will provide a written response to the grievant and the
person alleged to be responsible
within five working days of receiving the formal
grievance.
Step Three
If
the supervisor’s
response is not satisfactory, the grievant has five
working days to file a formal grievance with the Dean of
the school in which the dispute has occurred. The
grievant must include all prior written responses. The
Dean of the school will provide a written response to
the grievant within five working days of receiving the
grievance.
Step Four
If
the response from
the Dean of the school is not satisfactory, the grievant
has five working days to forward the formal grievance to
the Assistant Vice President of Academic Affairs who
will refer the grievance to the Academic Policies
Committee (APC) for review. In
the event the Academic Policies Committee is not
available, the Assistant Vice
President of Academic Affairs will forward the
appeal to the Provost, who will attempt to create an ad
hoc committee to handle the review as soon as
practicable. (All further references in this policy to
the Academic Policies Committee include the ad hoc
committee where appropriate.)
Committee Review of Evidence
The Committee normally
has 10 working days from receiving the formal grievance
to decide among the following options:
1) Review Submitted Evidence:
Render a written decision based on the documents and
materials submitted with the appeal.
2) Investigation: Render a
written decision based on a series of interviews, a
review of documents, and/or any other action deemed
appropriate for the purpose of collecting additional
information and evidence necessary for an informed and
reasoned judgment to be rendered. The
investigation, including interviews, will usually be
completed within 20 working days of the decision to
conduct an investigation.
3) Hearing: Render a written
decision based on a hearing. If the Committee
determines that a hearing is to be held, the Committee
shall send written notice of the time, date and location
to all parties. The hearing shall be conducted as
follows:
·
The hearing shall be held at a reasonable time when all
parties (to the extent possible) are available or have
an opportunity to be present.
·
The parties shall be entitled to make opening and
closing statements.
·
The parties shall be entitled to present evidence
through witnesses and documents, and shall be entitled
to question witnesses. At the discretion of the
Chair of the Committee, direct questioning by a party of
a witness, including an opposing party, may not be
permitted; rather, the parties may be required to convey
their questions to the Committee Chair, who will convey
them to the witness.
·
Students are permitted to seek the support of a
non-legal advocate for assistance in the preparation of
a case before the Academic Policies Committee. The
advocate may counsel the grievant during the hearing but
shall not officially speak or participate formally in
the proceedings. In all cases, the advocate must
be a member of the University faculty, staff, or student
body.
·
Neither party may be represented by an attorney at the
hearing, unless they are facing or are likely to face
criminal charges relating to the subject of the
grievance. Under such circumstances the University legal
counsel must also be present. At no time may legal
counsel give statements or participate in questioning
witnesses or Committee members.
·
The hearing shall be closed with attendance limited to
individuals directly connected with the case as
determined by the Chair of the Committee. The
University may record the hearing at the discretion of
the Chair. Any University recording will be
University property for University reference only and
will not be made part of the student’s University
record.
·
Formal rules of evidence need not be followed at the
hearing. The Committee may receive such evidence as a
reasonable person would consider reliable in making
important decisions. If a question arises about the
authenticity of a document or the reasonableness,
relevance or redundancy of evidence, the Chair of the
Committee shall be the final decision maker on the
evidence’s admissibility.
·
The parties may request, in writing, that the Committee
contact specified persons to appear at the hearing to
testify on behalf of the parties. The request must be
made at least five working days before the scheduled
hearing in order to allow ample time for the Committee
to make the requests.
·
The Chair of the Committee shall be responsible for
conducting the hearing in an efficient and decorous
manner and shall rule on all disputes related to the
procedures used throughout the proceedings. Reasonable
limits may be set by the Chair on the length and nature
of the opening statements, the evidence presented and on
the duration of the hearing. At any time, the Chair may
seek the advice of legal counsel.
·
Since the University lacks full judicial authority, such
as the power to subpoena or place witnesses under oath,
a party’s procedural rights cannot be coextensive with
or identical to the rights afforded the accused in a
civil or criminal legal proceeding. The procedures
outlined are designed, however, to assure fundamental
fairness and to protect parties from arbitrary or
capricious disciplinary action. Deviations from these
procedures shall not necessarily invalidate a hearing or
the results of a hearing unless significant prejudice
results.
·
When possible the hearing should be completed within 20
working days of the decision to conduct a hearing.
Committee Findings
After the Committee has completed its review, the
Committee shall issue a written decision based on
findings of fact and conclusions, including procedures
followed and any applicable University policies and
procedures, usually within ten working days, and shall
provide a copy of the findings to all directly involved
parties, including, but not limited to, the parties
involved, the department Chair, the Dean of the school,
the Dean of Students and the Assistant Vice President of
Academic Affairs.
Appeal of Committee’s
Findings
If either party elects to appeal the decision of the
Committee, he or she must provide written notice of the
appeal to the Provost, within five working days from the
date of the Committee’s written decision. The
written appeal should set forth all of the reasons that
support reversal of the Committee’s decision and include
any supporting documentation.
The Provost has the discretion to take any action
necessary to thoroughly complete a review, and then will
issue a decision, which will be binding and final.
The decision will be conveyed in writing to the student,
the faculty member, department Chair, Dean of the
school, the Dean of Students, the Assistant Vice
President of Academic Affairs, and the Academic Policies
Committee usually within ten working days of receiving
the appeal.
Jurisdictional Disputes
If a dispute arises over the jurisdiction of the
Committee assigned to decide the matter, the
jurisdictional dispute shall be resolved by the
Assistant Vice President of Academic Affairs.
Confidentiality
Matters pertaining to any grievance must be kept in
confidence by the parties directly involved.
Committee findings will only be provided to the parties,
and other University personnel on a need to know basis
(e.g. Committee members, department Chair, Dean of the
school, the Office of the Provost, and the Office of the
Vice President of Student Affairs).
Timeline
All time limitations
contained within this policy may be extended for good
cause as determined by the relevant Committee, Provost,
or the Dean of Students. Failure to adhere
strictly to the timelines shall not be grounds for
appeal unless significant prejudice has occurred.
Revised Document Approved by the Faculty Senate on May
11, 1999
Second Revisions of Document Approved by Faculty Senate
on March 13, 2001
Revisions Approved by Provost on October 7, 2002
Revisions Approved by Faculty Senate on March 29, 2005,
and Provost on May 17, 2005
Revisions Approved by the Faculty
Senate on May 5, 2009 and the Provost on May 15, 2009
Formatting revisions made on September 30, 2009
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